An estimated 62% of textiles sold in Australia are made from polyester ( a plastic derived material). We all know this is incredibly detrimental for not only the planet, but also our water ways, our animals & our collective health.
However, alongside this - natural fibres such as hemp, linen, cotton, silk, tencel and more - can also have dramatically negative affects on our planet, it all comes down to the methods used for cultivating these plants into finished textiles, ready to be turned into everyday garements..
An ecosystem is described as being: a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment. They require all elements working together for the overall function, health & prosperity of all organisms involved. What happens when we cultivate natural fibres, but with large negative chemical inputs, huge amounts of water & with no biodiversity as the foundation? We fail to support a thriving eco system & interject the possibility of promoting soil health, air health & reduced impact on our water ways, not to mention impacting worker’s health along the way. When opting for 'sustainable' textiles, it goes past making sure the fibres you use are derived from nature, consideration towards their impact on surrounding ecosystems is important too.
What are some natural fibres, and how can they have a negative impact on ecosystems?
What are some natural fibres, and how can they support ecosystems?
In the end, any fibre and textile can have either negative or positive effects on ecosystems. It always comes down to how they're processed and cultivated into a finished piece of clothing. We believe that asking fashion brands & fashion suppliers directly the process behind what you’re purchasing is the best way to navigate a lowered environmental footprint & supporting biodiversity as a values pillar in what you wear or create.
References:
https://goodonyou.eco/how-ethical-is-tencel/
https://goodonyou.eco/is-silk-sustainable/
https://www.rmit.edu.au/news/media-releases-and-expertcomments/2024/july/plastics-in-fashion-and-textiles
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